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One would think that burrowing into the ground would be an easy thing, a few scoops, a few trenches, and voila! Not quite. During excavation, a group of activities happens that can make or break a project. For example, underlying utility lines, ignoring soil type, delaying inspections, or sudden floods are just a few of the factors that can turn what is supposedly a simple excavation project into a dangerous endeavor if not performed correctly.

Very often at construction sites in Vancouver and elsewhere, property owners and crews succumb to the same pitfalls, such as misjudged depth, negligent trenching, or overlooked safety checks, and so on. They are more than minor hiccups as they may cause costly delays, destruction of underground infrastructure, as well as disastrous accidents.

Therefore, understanding the excavation mistakes to avoid is essential. In this guide, we will break down the most common site excavation issues with advice on safe digging practices that every homeowner or builder can follow. 

Let’s dig deeper to learn in detail.

1. Not Locating Underground Utilities

Digging without being aware of where water and gas pipes are located is one of the most hazardous mistakes that you need to avoid. In such a case, if you hit a gas pipeline, it may lead to heavy leakages or even explosions.

How to Avoid:

  • Never underestimate the necessity to call BC 1 Call at least three working days before you start digging the ground. This maps gas, power, and telecom lines.
  • Use colour-coded marks on the ground and use hand-dig within 1 m of a utility before using heavy machinery.
  • Stick to safe digging practices like contacting locate services and hand-exposing lines before using excavators.

2. Poor Soil Analysis and Grading Errors

Uncontrolled digging before they know the kind of soil or digging where they do not understand the soil may lead to the collapse of trenches, poor drainage, or sinking of the foundation. Similarly, grading and trenching errors—like digging too deep or shallow—can lead to uneven surfaces or shifting structures.

How to Avoid:

  • Perform a soil test by examining stability and moisture.
  • Adhere to the design plans of follow depth and slope.
  • Constant grading of trenches to make sure that there are no errors in digging.

3. Skipping Safety Measures Like Shoring

In the case of deeper trenches, a significant risk is not applying shoring or trench boxes. Without them, the soil can collapse, injuring anyone in it.

How to Avoid:

  • Determine soil type (soil type A, B or C) and apply adequate shoring or shielding.
  • Protect by putting trench boxes.
  • Retrain staff on safe digging practices and safety gear.

4. Ignoring Drainage and Water Table Issues

Flooding of trenches can be caused by excavation in the rainy or wet terrain. Soil can move without any proper draining, leading to damage to foundations.

How to Avoid:

  • Look at the ground level of water.
  • Pumps or drains should be created to divert water.
  • Dig trenches on slopes to have water run off.

5. Rushing Without a Clear Plan

Numerous excavation errors are the result of the absence of planning, a failure to conduct a site survey, absent measurements, and no knowledge of permits.

How to Avoid:

  • Conduct a site survey so as to demarcate boundaries.
  • Answer deep dig and permit requirements.
  • Work with excavation contractors Vancouver to ensure full planning and compliance.

6. Using the Wrong Equipment or Poorly Maintained Tools

When you use a mini-excavator on large works, you are slow. Broken equipment also leads to delays.

How to Avoid:

  • Select the appropriate machine to suit the soil and the depth.
  • Keep all the equipment maintained.
  • Make your operators well-trained.

7. Neglecting Regular Inspections and Safety Checks

Location is always subject to change due to weather conditions or soil movement. The failure to stick to inspection causes holes and a risk of cave-ins.

How to Avoid:

  • Daily inspections of trenches should be conducted prior to work.
  • Shoring, slopes, drainage, and markouts of utilities.
  • Maintain records of inspections as a means of accountability.

8. Not Planning for Emergency Responses

Despite the good practices, sometimes accidents occur. In the absence of a road map, small issues become large.

How to Avoid:

  • Have an emergency site plan, contact, and steps.
  • Make first-aid and rescue equipment available.
  • Educate employees to respond to an emergency.

Why Professional Contractors Matter

Tiny excavations need to be planned and done by experts. Excavation contractors Vancouver bring:

  • Thorough familiarity with the mapping of soils and utilities
  • Heavy equipment that is adequate for each job
  • Safety-first training and practices
  • Permitting experience and nearby code expertise
  • Trustworthy check and clean-up

We emphasize the prevention of these common pitfalls at Exo Contracting–so the project can pass off without any trouble or accidents.

How Exo Contracting Helps You Dig Right

We stand out by:

  • Mapping utilities and dialing BC 1 Call before digging
  • Performing soil tests, proper grading, and trenching
  • Adopting only well-maintained machines that suit the job
  • Installing shoring, dealing with drainage, and performing daily safety spot checks
  • Having comprehensive recording and prepared emergency plans

It could be a house foundation or a commercial trench, but Exo Contracting will ensure you will be safe, compliant, and on time.

Final Thoughts

As it turns out, digging alone might appear easy, although mistakes will cost time, money, or even security. Your project is already destined for success by laying emphasis on excavation errors to be avoided by adhering to safe digging procedures and by employing established excavation contractors in Vancouver.

Lost utility lines? Check. Collapsed trenches? Solved. Flooded pits? Avoided.

Ready to dig safely? Call Exo Contracting today and make use of appropriate excavation services by an expert excavation company before the problems of site excavation begin to emerge.